Keyboard shortcuts

Every keyboard shortcut in one place.

Keys	Action
`Ctrl`+`T` / `Ctrl`+`W`	New tab / close tab
`Ctrl`+`N` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`P`	New window / new private window
`Ctrl`+`D`	Bookmark this page
`Ctrl`+`H` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`Del`	History / clear recent history
`Ctrl`+`J`	Downloads
`Ctrl`+`Shift`+`A`	Add-ons
`Alt`+`Shift`+`N`	New Vampire Bat (Tor) window
`Ctrl`+`Shift`+`E`	Echo (AI side panel)
`Ctrl`+`Shift`+`B` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`O`	Show/hide bookmarks toolbar / all bookmarks
`Ctrl`+`L`, `Alt`+`D`, `F6`	Focus the address bar
`Ctrl`+`R`, `F5` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`R`	Reload / reload without cache
`Alt`+`←` / `Alt`+`→`	Back / forward
`Ctrl`+`Tab` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`Tab`	Next / previous tab
`Ctrl`+`1–8`, `Ctrl`+`9`	Jump to tab N / last tab
`Ctrl`+`=` / `Ctrl`+`-` / `Ctrl`+`0`	Zoom in / out / reset
`Ctrl`+`F` / `Enter`, `Shift`+`Enter` / `Esc`	Find in page / next, previous match / close
`Ctrl`+`G` / `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`G`	Next / previous match
`Ctrl`+`P`	Print
`F11`	Full screen
`F9` / `Ctrl`+`Alt`+`R`	Reader view
Mouse back/forward buttons	Back / forward
`F12`, `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`I`	Web developer tools

On macOS, use Cmd instead of Ctrl.

On a Mac, use ⌘ where this page says Ctrl.